Choosing a dog is a big decision, especially for first-time pet parents. There are so many breeds, temperaments, and sizes. There are differing exercise needs, space considerations, health issues, and grooming requirements. It can sometimes be overwhelming trying to choose the right dog for you. In addition, everyone seems to have their favorite breed and can often only offer their own preferences. As one of the most popular dog breeds, Schnauzers often top the list of considerations. This article explores each Schnauzer breed and whether they may be a good for first-time dog owners.
As family-oriented, intelligent, and hypoallergenic dogs, all Schnauzer breeds have the potential to be good for first-time dog owners. Miniature Schnauzers are the best fit due to size, ease of training, and manageable exercise needs. Standard Schnauzers are moderately challenging for first-time owners, and Giant Schnauzers are a better fit for experienced owners or first-time owners who can truly make the training and socialization commitment.
As you consider including a Schnauzer in your life, you will also want to visit our Health & Grooming, Training & Sports, Schnauzers & Life, and FAQ’s sections for many more articles and details.
You will also want to visit our Resources page for key recommendations.
While all Schnauzer breeds can potentially be good for first-time owners, each size has pros and cons. You will want to take your entire situation into consideration.
Let’s take a closer look at each of the Schnauzer breeds.
Are Miniature Schnauzers Good for First-Time Dog Owners?
- Height: 10-24 inches
- Weight: 10-20 pounds
- Lifespan: 10-16 years
- Food: 3/4 – 1 cup each day, spread over two meals
- Intelligence: Ranked in the top 12 of 140 dogs
- Popularity: Ranked 18th out of 190 dogs
Miniature Schnauzers are generally a very good choice for first-time dog owners for several reasons. Whether you’re single, married, or have a family with children, a Miniature Schnauzer has a big personality that will make everyone fall in love with him.
He makes a good first-time pet because of his manageable size, fun and spunky temperament, and overall ease of care. He is intelligent and can be trained quite easily.
He isn’t necessarily a high maintenance breed, but there are a few things you need to know before making your decision.
You might also be interested in reading my Ultimate Guide to Miniature Schnauzers.
Overall “Good for First-Time Pet Parents” Rating
How Big is a Miniature Schnauzer?
The average size of a Miniature Schnauzer is between 12 and 14 inches at the shoulder with an average weight of 14 to 17 pounds with males weighing more than females at full maturity.
In addition, you may opt for an even smaller “teacup” size of Miniature Schnauzer, in which case, he will only grow to a size under 12 inches and generally 8 to 10 pounds. He has a build that is hearty and robust, although teacup varieties can be very small.
A Miniature Schnauzer’s size alone makes him a good place to start for first-time dog owners.
What is a Miniature Schnauzer’s Temperament?
While each Miniature Schnauzer will have his own personality, they have a good temperament overall and this makes them very suitable for first-timers.
He is affectionate, fun-loving, and a little stubborn. He has a need to entertain and show you what he can do. He loves to be near his human family and it’s important to keep a close association with him as he grows from a puppy to adulthood.
Miniature Schnauzers are good with children and adults, and he loves to play. He makes a great companion for people of any age, as long as he is given plenty of love and attention as his personality is developing. He can also become accustomed to other pets in the house, but should not be left alone with very small pets such as gerbils or birds. His hunting instincts might come into play.
His temperament comes, in part, from his breeding as a guard dog and rat hunter, so he can be a little territorial and he will bark, but early training and socialization will help. In fact, early training can shape this into a positive trait, channeling the tendency into guarding the home against intruders. As his personality is developing, your influence will help him to learn the rules of the home, including what is acceptable and what is not.
Is It Easy to Train a Miniature Schnauzer?
Miniature Schnauzers are highly intelligent and definitely trainable for a first-time pet parent. As a very intelligent dog, he can learn new commands withing 5-15 repetitions. Enrolling in puppy training as soon as he has been fully immunized will give you an excellent foundation for a lifetime of follow-up training.
Firmness, consistency, and starting while he is young are the keys to keeping his training effective. Make sure he knows what is expected of him, and don’t let the little things slide…Miniature Schnauzers tend to be stubborn. Establish yourself as the boss from the beginning or training will become more difficult.
Training a Miniature Schnauzer can be challenging at times only because he tends to become easily distracted and he can be somewhat stubborn. The key is to keep him focused on you during training. He responds well to positive reinforcement and rewards in the form of treats and praise. He has an independent yet sensitive nature, so punishment is not the best training method for him.
How Much Exercise Does a Miniature Schnauzer Need?
A Miniature Schnauzer puppy can initially be busy and hyper. Many Miniature Schnauzer parents, including me, tend to pinpoint 2 years as the adult stage at which their Miniature calms down. All Minis will have their own timetable, however.
If biting or chewing becomes a problem, vigorous exercise will be the most effective solution. Some calming measures such as pheromone diffusers or weighted vests or blankets are also good options.
When you choose a Miniature Schnauzer as your family pet, be aware that he will need to have regular exercise. This is something that every pet owner must be willing and able to commit to. If you can take him on a 30-60 minute walk daily, then you will fulfill his daily exercise needs.
Is a Miniature Schnauzer Hard to Manage?
Managing him should generally not be difficult for first-time pet parents, but you will need to follow a few simple steps.
Give him early training, and socialization that includes a lot of exposure to people, places, noises, and situations. In addition, lovingly make sure that he knows who is boss.
Well-trained Miniature Schnauzers are generally easy to manage because of the small size. However, if he is left in isolation, doesn’t get enough exercise, lacks training or is not properly socialized, he could become difficult to manage. Be sure to shape his amazing personality while he is young.
Can a Miniature Schnauzer Be Left Alone?
He can be left alone for a few hours during the day but it’s best to have a companion in the house for him if you’re gone for longer than this. Another dog or cat, as long as they have accepted each other, will help to keep him from feeling lonely and isolated.
Miniature Schnauzers are social dogs that needs to be around people. He won’t do well if he is left alone or isolated from the company of others.
How Much Grooming Does a Miniature Schnauzer Need?
Miniature Schnauzers are hypoallergenic, which is often a really great situation for first-time dog owners.
Schnauzers have a double coat which includes a course, wiry outer coat and a softer undercoat that feels similar to cotton. Neither coat sheds, technically speaking. Schnauzers lose their hair at about the same rate as humans do.
While this is great for keeping a home clean and allergen-free, it does mean that you will need to brush your Schnauzer’s beard and coat daily to prevent matting.
You’ll also need to bathe him about once a week and clean his beard daily. You could learn to groom him at home or take him to a groomer every 4-6 weeks.
Are Miniature Schnauzers Healthy?
Miniature Schnauzers are generally strong, muscular, active dogs. Unfortunately, they also tend to have more genetic health problems that the other two Schnauzer breeds.
He is prone to dental problems, pancreatitis, diabetes, kidney and bladder stones, a few skin problems such as “Schnauzer bumps” (Comedone Syndrome), and weight gain.
Beginning when he is a puppy, you will want to commit to brushing his teeth daily, spaying or neutering, maintaining a regular immunization schedule, keeping up on annual checkups, and offering healthy food, fresh water, and lots of exercise.
Are Standard Schnauzers Good for First-Time Dog Owners?
- Height: 17-20 inches
- Weight: 35-45 pounds
- Lifespan: 12-16 years
- Food: 1-2 cups each day, spread over two meals
- Intelligence: Ranked in the top 22 of 140 dogs
- Popularity: Ranked 90th out of 190 dogs
First-time dog owners may want to carefully consider the dedication that it takes to train and socialize a Standard Schnauzer. He has a lot to offer with his big personality, but only for those who have the time and patience to help him get there.
If you will commit to learning about his needs and fulfilling them, he may be a great choice for you. However, he may benefit either from a more experienced dog owner or at least someone who can dedicate to months of consistent, firm training.
Standard Schnauzers are loving, fun, and loyal, but they are also willful and intelligent dogs who may not bounce back as easily from the mistakes in training commonly made by first-time owners. He is above average on the stubborn scale, and you may be in for a challenge if you aren’t prepared for such a strong personality.
You might also be interested in reading my Ultimate Guide to Standard Schnauzers.
Overall “Good for First-Time Pet Parents” Rating
How Big is a Standard Schnauzer?
Standard Schnauzers are medium-size dogs that will reach between 17-20 inches at adulthood. His ideal healthy weight will be 30 to 45 pounds. He is a robust dog that has a square body shape and his muscle tone tends to be sinewy.
While Standard Schnauzers are only medium-sized dogs, they are muscular and strong. Because he was originally bred as a guard dog on German farms, his medium size is only one factor to take into consideration.
He’s not overly large, but he is considered to be a working dog and is a force to be reckoned with for first-time pet parents.
What is a Standard Schnauzer’s Temperament?
For first-time owners, Standard Schnauzers get high marks for being friendly and affectionate towards his family.
He is playful and good-natured, and he does very well with children when he is properly socialized and trained. He does okay with other dogs, again, with the right training, but he is not very tolerant of strangers until he knows who he can trust.
Even within his loving and loyal nature, he can also be headstrong and stubborn.
Again, due to his guard dog breeding, he can be somewhat territorial and will bark. It is in his nature to guard and protect the home and his loved ones, but training and socialization will help him.
Are Standard Schnauzers Easy to Train?
When it comes to training, your Standard Schnauzer is easiest for those who understand him and know who he is. As a very intelligent dog, he can learn new commands withing 5-15 repetitions, but he definitely needs to know who is in charge.
He can be easily distracted with a high potential for wanderlust. He tends to bark and he can be bossy and reluctant when challenged. Enrolling in puppy training as soon as he has been fully immunized will give you an excellent foundation for a lifetime of follow-up training.
Given his high intelligence combined with all of these factors, he’s not the easiest to train, even if you know what you’re doing.
Start while he is young, establish your dominance and maintain consistency for the best results. He responds best to positive reinforcement, but he will not tolerate physical punishment.
How Much Exercise Does a Standard Schnauzer Need?
The Standard Schnauzer has an energy level that is fairly high and would be a good fit for first-time owners who are also very active. He is a spirited dog and needs at least an hour of daily exercise.
He has a physical and emotional need to burn energy and keep his muscles in shape. He is also a working dog by nature, so it’s important to make sure that there is enough space either outdoors or indoors for training and playing games that allow him to run.
He benefits the most from stringent, vigorous training. In addition, he loves a challenge, so try to include activities that stimulate his problem-solving skills.
Is a Standard Schnauzer Hard to Manage?
Based on the temperament and size of your Standard Schnauzer, he can be hard to manage for inexperienced dog owners.
Socialization is key to helping him to develop into a well-mannered pet who knows the boundaries and can be managed easily. This takes time, patience, and consistent training because he needs to respect your authority and know who is in charge.
However, with early training and socialization, along with vigorous exercise, Standard Schnauzers can be extremely fun, manageable companions.
Can a Standard Schnauzer Be Left Alone?
As a medium-sized dog, there are a few issues with leaving a Standard Schnauzer home alone, at least for too long. Standard Schnauzers are highly social dogs and don’t tolerate loneliness very well.
As a first-time dog owner, you would need to be very aware of how well he has been trained, whether or not he is anxious, whether he has a tendency to chew, and more.
If you work and there is no one at home, it’s best to have a companion for him to make sure that he doesn’t feel anxious or lonely. Overall, it’s important to arrange a lifestyle that ensures he is not left alone for long periods of time.
How Much Grooming Does a Standard Schnauzer Need?
Standard Schnauzers are hypoallergenic, which is a really nice situation for first-time dog owners.
Schnauzers have a double coat which includes a course, wiry outer coat and a softer undercoat that feels similar to cotton. Neither coat sheds, technically speaking. Schnauzers lose their hair at about the same rate as humans do.
While this is great for keeping a home clean and allergen-free, it does mean that you will need to brush your Standard Schnauzer’s beard and coat daily to prevent matting.
You’ll also need to bathe him about once a week and clean his beard daily. You could learn to groom him at home or take him to a groomer every 4-6 weeks.
Are Standard Schnauzers Healthy?
As far as health goes, Standard Schnauzers are the healthiest of the three Schnauzer breeds and are a great fit for first-time pet parents.
He is still prone to weight gain along with the associated problems and risk factors for the related diseases, such as diabetes and pancreatitis, but is very healthy overall.
One health shortcoming all Schnauzers struggle with is bad teeth, which can cause a cascade of additional health problems.
Beginning when he is a puppy, you will want to commit to brushing his teeth daily, spaying or neutering, maintaining a regular immunization schedule, keeping up on annual checkups, and offering healthy food, fresh water, and lots of exercise.
Are Giant Schnauzers Good for First-Time Dog Owners?
- Height: 23-28 inches
- Weight: 65-110 pounds
- Lifespan: 10-12 years
- Food: 4-5 cups each day, spread over two or more small meals
- Intelligence: Ranked in the top 35 of 140 dogs
- Popularity: Ranked 80th out of 190 dogs
A Giant Schnauzer is the largest type that is found within the breed. He is not going to be easy to train or manage unless you’re an experienced owner with patience and commitment to his training and socialization. He has the potential for being a great member of the family because of his temperament, but not without careful and proper training.
You might also be interested in reading my Ultimate Guide to Giant Schnauzers.
Overall “Good for First-Time Pet Parents” Rating
How Big is a Giant Schnauzer?
The sheer size of a Giant Schnauzer may be challenging for a first-time dog parent.
A Giant Schnauzer will quickly grow from a tiny puppy to a large size. He has well-toned muscles that are sinewy with a square-shaped body that will reach between 23.5 inches in height to 27.5 inches. His weight at maturity will be somewhere between 55 and 100 pounds. However, some males may weigh as much as 110 pounds.
In short, these are extremely large dogs and may be overwhelming if you are not prepared.
What is a Giant Schnauzer’s Temperament?
A Giant Schnauzer’s temperament is very similar to the other Schnauzer breeds, although each Giant Schnauzer will vary somewhat.
First-time pet parents can expect a big and potentially domineering personality. He loves to give and receive affection, and he is a playful and energetic character.
He is good with children and other family members, and he can be trained to tolerate other pets in the home, but he will always be wary of strangers as he is a working dog who takes his job as guard seriously.
Bred as guard and herding dogs, Giant Schnauzers can be suspicious and territorial, causing them to appear aggressive. However, with firm and early training and socialization, many Giant Schnauzer parents report them to be “Gentle Giants.”
Is a Giant Schnauzer Easy to Train?
First-time dog owners will need to be up for absolutely early, firm, and consistent training and strong socialization with a Giant Schnauzer.
Many pet parents suggest a time commitment of at least six months to fully train a Giant Schnauzer. His sheer size alone, along with intelligence and a strong independent streak, makes him a challenge.
Giant Schnauzers have an above-average intelligence rating and can learn new commands within 15-25 repetitions. Enrolling in puppy training as soon as he has been fully immunized will give you an excellent foundation for a lifetime of follow-up training.
Giants need to be kept busy and will benefit from ongoing training and meaningful jobs such as fetching things for you, or even helping to move or fetch items during yard work.
He’s a stubborn guy who is easily distracted and resists correction until you teach him that you’re the boss. Giant Schnauzers take time to train, but it can be done through positive reinforcement, rewards, firmness, and consistency.
Once this is accomplished, he will be an amazing addition to the family.
How Much Exercise Does a Giant Schnauzer Need?
Unless you are an extremely active first-time pet parent, the exercise needs of a Giant Schnauzer might be overwhelming and seem like a challenging commitment. Truthfully, these large dogs need between 1-2 hours of active, vigorous exercise each day.
Giant Schnauzers have a high energy level to go with their strong and sinewy muscles.
Because it is in his nature to work, he needs to get plenty of exercise that is challenging and rewarding. He’s intelligent, so tasks and training sessions that are physically challenging and stimulate his problem-solving are ideal.
He needs to get plenty of exercise that includes some running on a daily basis. He loves to go on long hikes, so if you’re planning to hit the trails, take him along on a leash.
Are Giant Schnauzers Hard to Manage?
Even for experienced dog owners, but particularly for first-time owners, a Giant Schnauzer may be hard to manage until he is fully trained and socialized.
A Giant Schnauzer will grow quickly and he is going to be big and heavy. He is stubborn and needs to learn the rules from an owner with a firm hand and a lot of time to spend with him.
Again, a Giant Schnauzer’s size alone can make him difficult to manage, and even though he is not bred to be aggressive, he can be naturally overpowering. However, as a potential “Gentle Giant” he also has within him the possibility of being trained to be as manageable as possible.
Can a Giant Schnauzer Be Left Alone?
First-time pet parents will be glad to hear that Giant Schnauzers can be left alone for a few hours each day. He is generally independent enough to handle some time alone.
Long stretches of time alone, however, could be damaging to his development. Remember that he is a social dog who needs attention and affection. Isolation is not healthy for him. If he gets bored he may become destructive, so be sure that he has plenty of toys designed for large dogs to keep him entertained.
How Much Grooming Does a Giant Schnauzer Need?
Giant Schnauzers are hypoallergenic, which is a terrific situation for first-time dog owners.
Schnauzers have a double coat which includes a course, wiry outer coat and a softer undercoat that feels similar to cotton. Neither coat sheds, technically speaking. Schnauzers lose their hair at about the same rate as humans do.
While this is great for keeping a home clean and allergen-free, it does mean that you will need to brush your Standard Schnauzer’s beard and coat daily to prevent matting.
You’ll also need to bathe him about once a week and clean his beard daily. You could learn to groom him at home or take him to a groomer every 4-6 weeks.
Giant Schnauzers definitely need to be maintained well and, again, their very large size makes it a big job.
Are Giant Schnauzers Healthy?
The Giant Schnauzer does have a few health conditions to be aware of, and generally, large dogs are expensive to treat. Generally, he is healthy and robust, but there are some health issues to know about.
For example, Giant Schnauzers are prone to all of the Schnauzer tendencies to weight gain, diabetes, pancreatitis, and dental health problems.
In addition, he is prone to a joint disorder called Osteochondritis dissecans, hip displaysia, and bloat (which can be fatal).
Beginning when he is a puppy, you will want to commit to brushing his teeth daily, spaying or neutering, maintaining a regular immunization schedule, keeping up on annual checkups, and offering healthy food, fresh water, and lots of exercise. In addition, be sure to regulate his food intake and how quickly he eats in an effort to avoid bloat.
All Schnauzers have the potential to be a good fit for first-time pet parents. However, it’s wise to look at each breed realistically and measure the effort, time-commitment, learning curve, patience, and skill needed to thrive with each one.
Schnauzers are loyal and loving, and with the right pet parent, they can each enrich any life.
And finally, from one pet parent to another, discover my all-time favorite resources designed to cover your every Schnauzer need. I’ve done the legwork for you so you can spend more time with the people and fur friends in your life.
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